Embryology and development, gestation and parurition, endocrine system, glomerular filtration mechanism, urine production, water electrolytes, digestive system, cardiovascular system, peripheral nervous system, blood testing procedure, lymphatic system. The pictures in this section are reprinted with permission by the owner, hills pet nutrition, from the atlas of veterinary clinical anatomy. Overview of the urinary system boundless anatomy and physiology. Take a while to see what you know about the urinary system by answering these. Lecture notes, lectures 1617 renalurinary system nsu. The urinary system consists of two kidneys, two ureters, a urinary bladder, and a urethra. This is a lesson bundle for the excretory or urinary system to be used in a high school biology or introductory anatomy course. Anatomy of the urinary system johns hopkins medicine. Georgia highlands college is a multicampus, state college member of the university system of georgia. Duct that releases urine from the body renal artery. Bladder site where urine is collected and stored until urination d. Anatomy of the urinary system the urinary system consists of two kidneys, two ureters, a urinary bladder, and a urethra.
See more ideas about nursing students, nursing notes and nursing school notes. Specifically, the urinary system cleans the blood of metabolic wastes, which are substances produced by the body that it cannot. Ppt urinary system powerpoint presentation free to. The focus of this gastrointestinal anatomy and physiology course is to teach you about the structures and functions of the gastrointestinal system and its accessory organs. Urogenital system of the cat washington state university. Anatom y of u rinary system renal austin community college. This is an excellent model for learning the anatomy of the urinary system.
The kidney and urinary systems help the body to get rid of liquid waste called urea. Duct that connect the kidney to the bladder bladder. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. The urinary system consists of the kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, and urethra, which filter blood and subsequently produce, transport, store, and intermittently excrete urine liquid waste by eliminating fluid and waste, the urinary system regulates important physiological parameters, such are blood volume and consequently the blood pressure, the ph. A training and resource guide to f315 compliance 5 f315. The two main types of bladder cancer are the flat sessile variety and the papillary type. Urine is a liquid produced by the kidneys, collected in the bladder and excreted through the urethra. There are two kidneys the right one sits lower than the left due to the liver.
Elimination removal of waste from other organ systems. The urinary system is composed of the paired and the kidneysurinary tract. Patient and visitor alerts general information self checker donate and lend support staff appreciation. A urinary system is crucial to balancing the intake and output of water and solutes. The kidneys alone perform the functions just described and manufacture urine in the process, while the other organs of the urinary system provide temporary storage reservoirs for urine or serve as transportation channels to. The urinary system removes urea and other metabolic waste products, toxins, excess water, and excess electrolytes salts from the bloodstream and eliminates them from the body in the form of urine. The urinary system filters waste material and water from the blood and excretes it from the. This outline gives students a means to take notes that guides them toward important concepts and avoids the pitfalls of writing wordforword or simply not taking notes at all. In this section you will find power notes and regular notes for human anatomy and physiology. Urinary catheter care guidelines southern health nhs. Bladder site where urine is collected and stored until urination.
Ureters carry urine to bladder, one from each kidney. They are only 4412 inches long weighing about 5grams. Disorders of the urinary system write the names of the disorders matching the statements in the spaces at the right. Detailed notes draw and label a nephron page 403 draw and label kidney 402 draw and label urinary system on body 401 terminology 124 disease chart include ones in the book worksheets urine matching intake and output chart medical decisionspick the patient that you think should get a new kidney first and write why what happened questions. Antibiotics and antiseptics for urinary tract infections rianto setiabudy s1 lecture, fmui regular class, june 24, 2008 internat. Additional diagnostic tests, such as cbc, blood gas analysis for acidbase status. Anatomy of the urinary system kidneys a pair of bean shaped organs located retroperitoneally, responsible for blood filtering and urine formation. Histology biol 4000 excretory system lecture notes 14. Theyll give your presentations a professional, memorable appearance the kind of sophisticated look that. From digestive system undigested food, water, salt, ions drugs. Assessment of the renalurinary system ignatavicius. Study notesthe urinary system free download as word doc. Oogenesisovarian cycle 3 uterine tubes or fallopian tubes a 4 long funnel with fimbriae fingerlike projections catch oocyte b lined with ciliated epithelial cells c smooth muscle peristalsis 4 uterus a sizeshape pear b myometrium musclerhythmic contractions.
The process of eliminating metabolic wastes is called excretion. Mar 17, 2010 diagnostic procedures of the urinary system by. In traditional production, the dimension is usually determined by manual. Urinary system a urinary system is crucial to balancing the intake and output of water and solutes outline u1. This lecture note covers the following topics related to physiology and human anatomy. Learn everything about the excretory system now at kenhub.
The urinary system is a collection of organs which are responsible for the excretion of waste material from the body. Kidneys semetrically paired organs that form the urine. This board contains diagrams, notes, cheatsheets and infographics. The substances are filtered out from the body in the form of urine. Functions of the urinary system excretion removal of waste material from the blood plasma and the disposal of this waste in the urine. Preventing urinary tract infections in skilled nursing facilities. Introduction to the urinary system anatomy and physiology ii.
Study guide state college of florida, manateesarasota. These illustrations should not be downloaded, printed or copied except for personal, noncommercial use. Overview history publishing and production staff editorial board contributors content. Much like sanitation workers who keep a citys water supply drinkable and dispose of its waste, the kidneys are usually unappreciated until. The kidneys are the main organs of homeostasis because they maintain the acid base balance and the water salt balance of the blood functions of the urinary system one of the major functions of the urinary system is the process of excretion. Urinary system doodle notes diagrams kidney, nephron by suburban science urinary system. Urinary system download ebook pdf, epub, tuebl, mobi. Arrangement of loops of henle creates an osmotic gradient urine produced can be hypo or hyperosmotic.
Overview of the urinary system merck veterinary manual. Anatomy of the kidneys your kidneys, which are the main part of the urinary system, are made up of millions of nephrons that act as individual filtering units and are complex structures themselves. A team of doctors in dubai have successfully removed a kidney. Urine production and elim ination are one of the m ost im portant m echanism s of body hom eostasis all body system s are directly or indirectly affected by kidney function. The urinary system s function is to filter blood and create urine as a waste byproduct. The kidneys are the excretory organs of the urinary system. Worlds best powerpoint templates crystalgraphics offers more powerpoint templates than anyone else in the world, with over 4 million to choose from. Learn about the veterinary topic of overview of the urinary system. Apr 10, 2020 by eliminating fluid and waste, the urinary system regulates important physiological parameters, such are blood volume and consequently the blood pressure, the ph of the blood by eliminating acids and bases, and electrolyte balance by sophisticated mechanisms of reabsorbtion and excretion which depend upon the needs of the body.
In the analysis of detrusor workmanship and contraction rate, it was found that the. Bladder, as one of the organs of urinary system, is the only way to excrete urine. Urinary system maintains fluid homeostasis including. Study notesthe urinary system kidney genitourinary system. Access to an additional adults presence when school staff perform catheterization. Introduction the renal and urinary system is critical to the function of the entire body.
Founded in 1970 as floyd junior college, it now serves more than 6,000 students in northwest georgia and northeast alabama across its five locations in rome, cartersville, marietta, dallas, and douglasville. Revision for the urinary system anatomy and physiology. Kidney parenchyma organized into cortex f and medulla e within parenchyma occur nephrones, collecting ducts, blood vessels, lymphatics and nerves parenchyma organized into lobes and lobules. Urinary incontinence recognized, evaluated, reported to the practitioner, and addressed. The two main organs of excretion are the kidneys and the skin, although the lungs do also help rid the body of excess heat. Urinary catheters in snf 710% of snf residents have an indwelling urinary catheter catheterization predisposes resident to catheter associated uti cauti catheterized urinary tract most common source of bacteremia, a blood infection that may lead to sepsis 6. Anatomy of the urinary system health encyclopedia university of. The kidneys filter the blood to remove metabolic wastes and then modify the resulting fluid, which al lows these organs to maintain fluid, electrolyte, acidbase, and blood pressure homeostasis. Click download or read online button to get urinary system book now. However, it is important to note that some of these students. Taking efficient notes can be a big challenge for many students, especially when working from a powerpoint lecture. An accurate assessment will help to ensure that any impact on the renal system is recognized and addressed to prevent damages to the kidneys or other. Urinary system a major system responsible for eliminating waste from the body. Watch this video from the howard hughes medical institute for an introduction to the urinary system.
The urinary system consists of kidneys bean shaped organs responsible for filtration of blood and formation of urine. The best way to revise for your anatomy and physiology course and exams is to answer questions and then check your answers. The organs of the urinary system are organs of excretionthey remove wastes and water from the body. The anatomical structures of the gastrointestinal system work together to achieve three major goals. Urethra a tubule that excretes urine out of the urinary bladder to the outside, through the.
The ureters, urethra, and urinary bladder complete this intricate system. Renal capsule a layer of fibrous connective tissue covering the kidneys. Ziser lecture notes, 2005 1 the urinary system urine production and elimination are one of the most important mechanisms of body homeostasis composition of blood is determined more by kidney function than by diet all body systems are directly or indirectly affected by kidney function. The body takes nutrients from food and converts them to energy.
Renal urinary system gray things a greenish gray color this page includes links to images of models used in the santa rosa junior college anatomy course syllabus. The kidneys and body balance notes for teachers age 1416 using the resource 1 the kidneys and water balance the first activity can be used to introduce students to the gross structure and function of the urinary system. Find specific details on this topic and related topics from the merck vet manual. This site is like a library, use search box in the widget to get ebook that you want. This article will describe the organs, anatomy and clinical notes related to the urinary system. It is useful in locating urinary tract obstruction. The urinary system is a group of organs in the body concerned with filtering out excess fluid and other substances from the bloodstream. A powerpoint, doodle notes, kidney dissection lab, diagrams, and worksheets are all included. Carmen ortiz slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Patient and visitor alerts general information selfchecker donate and lend support staff appreciation. Revision for the urinary system anatomy and physiology online.
Appropriate use and prompt removal of indwelling urinary. It may also be used as a substitute for ivp when a patient is allergic to the contrast medium. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. They also help to keep chemicals such as potassium and sodium and water.
The charge nurse can stamp a reminder message in the physicians progressnotes section of the chart. The guideline will apply to all staff undertaking urinary catheter care for adults. The kidney and urinary systems notes the kidney and urinary systems notes the urinary system kidney. The urinary system consists of two kidneys, two ureters, one bladder, and one urethra. The organ system that performs this function in humansthe urinary system is the topic of this chapter. The medical director and the quality assessment and assurance committee may help the facility evaluate existing. Practice identifying the organs of the respiratory, digestive, and renal urinary systems on the pig specimens, then check your answers using the labeled images colorcoded to organ system.
After the body has taken the food components that it needs, waste products are left behind in the bowel and in the blood. This is about as concentrated as we can make our urine. Urinary system lecture notes questions and study guide. Winner of the standing ovation award for best powerpoint templates from presentations magazine. Urine is concentrated by countercurrent multiplier system. Anatomy of the kidneys understanding how the urinary system helps maintain homeostasis by removing harmful substances from the blood and regulating water balance in the body is an important part of physiology. The organ system that performs this function in humansthe urinary systemis the topic of this chapter. The flat sessile variety is called in situ when tumor has not penetrated the basement membrane. Identify abnormal lab values and their impact on your renal and urinary assessment. Urinary system physiology and anatomy lecture notes docsity. Urinary system objectives identify and describe the components of the urinary system and their function describe the histological organization of the nephron identify the blood vessels that supply blood to the nephrons describe the blood flow through and around the nephron trace a drop of filtrate as it becomes urine developed by. The body takes nutrients from food and changes them to energy.
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